ReasonReact

ReasonReact

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›Core

Getting Started

  • What & Why
  • Installation
  • Intro Example

Core

  • Components
  • JSX
  • Event
  • Style
  • Router
  • ReactDOM
  • Refs in React
  • Testing components

Hooks

  • useState
  • useReducer
  • useEffect
  • Custom Hooks

ReactJS Idioms Equivalents

  • Invalid Prop Name
  • Props Spread
  • Component as Prop
  • Ternary Shortcut
  • Context
  • Error boundaries

FAQ

  • I'm Having a Type Error
  • I Really Need Feature X From ReactJS
  • I want to create a DOM element without JSX
Edit

Testing components

Even though types make your code safer, it doesn't remove the need for testing!

If you want to test your ReasonReact components using your JavaScript testing stack, that's perfectly alright, but if you prefer to write them in Reason, here are some testing frameworks and bindings to make your life easier:

Test framework

Pick the test framework you like the best (both use Jest under the hood):

  • reason-test-framework
  • bs-jest

Test utilities

We provide test utilities in the ReactDOMTestUtils module.

If you want to have a look at a real example, here's what a test might look like from reason-react's test suite Hooks__test.

Here's is a basic example of what a test might look like:

open ReactDOMTestUtils;
open TestFramework;
// TestFramework isn't a real module, just an imaginary set of bindings
// to a JavaScript testing framework

describe("My basic test", ({test, beforeEach, afterEach}) => {
  // Here, we prepare an empty ref that will eventually be
  // the root node for our test
  let container = ref(None);

  // Before each test, creates a new div root
  beforeEach(prepareContainer(container));
  // After each test, removes the div
  afterEach(cleanupContainer(container));

  test("can render DOM elements", ({expect}) => {
    // The following function gives us the div
    let container = getContainer(container);
    let root = ReactDOM.Client.createRoot(container);

    // Most of the ReactDOMTestUtils API is there
    act(() => {
      ReactDOM.Client.render(root, <div> "Hello world!"->React.string </div>);
    });

    expect.bool(
      container
      // We also provide some basic DOM querying utilities
      // to ease your tests
      ->DOM.findBySelectorAndTextContent("div", "Hello world!")
      ->Option.isSome,
    ).
      toBeTrue();
  });
});

API

ReactDOMTestUtils

Directly from the React test utilities.

  • act
  • actAsync (let's your return a promise)
  • isElement
  • isElementOfType
  • isDOMComponent
  • isCompositeComponent
  • isCompositeComponentWithType

And utilities for setup and teardown:

  • prepareContainer
  • cleanupContainer
  • getContainer

ReactDOMTestUtils.Simulate

  • Simulate.click
  • Simulate.clickWithEvent
  • Simulate.change
  • Simulate.changeWithEvent
  • Simulate.changeWithValue
  • Simulate.changeWithChecked
  • Simulate.focus
  • Simulate.blur
  • Simulate.canPlay
  • Simulate.timeUpdate
  • Simulate.ended

If you feel like some are missing, you can easily adapt the bindings: ReactDOMTestUtils and make a PR!

ReactDOMTestUtils.DOM convenience functions

  • value
  • findBySelector
  • findByAllSelector
  • findBySelectorAndTextContent
  • findBySelectorAndPartialTextContent
← Refs in ReactuseState →